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“自动驾驶之王”更新美股IPO招股书 预期下周三登陆纳斯达克_我的网站

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英特尔在文件中称，该公司计划筹集至多8.2亿美元资金，将用于营运资金和公司用途。英特尔将保留对Mobileye的控制权，该公司将持有超过7.5亿股B类股票，其投票权是A类股票的10倍。    The ouster of Sri Lankan President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has roused substantial global media attention, particularly in light of the colorful images coming out of the country of protesters storming his opulent Colombo residence and turning it into a tourist attraction, posing for selfies, and organizing pool parties and cookouts.,But the chaos in Colombo isn’t the first time in the last decade or so that a head of state has been ousted from office in a time of crisis and forced to flee, with the last dozen years witnessing at least five comparable cases.,Ashraf Ghani’s Bags of Money,Last August, a ten-day blitzkrieg offensive by the Taliban* to capture cities in the midst of the NATO withdrawal culminated in the fall of Kabul and the collapse of the Afghan government. President Ashraf Ghani, the US-educated academic-turned president, fled the country he ruled at the West’s behest for seven years.,Ghani evacuated Kabul on August 15, the same day that Taliban fighters entered the city, and eventually ended up in the United Arab Emirates, where he took refuge. Ghani apologized to his countrymen and women for bolting, saying that leaving the capital “was the most difficult decision” of his life and that he took it to avoid a repeat of the bloody street fighting witnessed in the city between government and Taliban forces in the 1990s. In addition, he said, his security team had advised him not to stay due to the risk of assassination or capture.,The Russian Embassy in Kabul painted a different story, alleging that Ghani fled the city in a convoy of vehicles stuffed with so much cash that it could not fit in a helicopter which took him out of the country. UK media later alleged that Ghani may have sought to smuggle as much as $169 million in cash out of Kabul, with a former bodyguard later confirming that the ex-president’s entourage was carrying “many big bags” containing “hundreds of millions, perhaps billions of dollars.”,Ghani has categorically rejected the allegations against him, and has said that he would welcome an international investigation to clear his good name.,AfghanistanEx-Afghan President Ghani Says He Was Made 'Scapegoat' for Fleeing, Blames Trump - Report 31 December 2021, 03:27 GMT,Evo Morales’ Happy Ending,On November 10, 2019, Bolivia’s long-serving democratic socialist president Evo Morales was forced to step down after weeks of protests sparked by an election whose results were disputed by the country’s US-backed opposition. Characterizing the crisis as a “coup” and fearing he would be killed by assassins hired out by his enemies, Morales fled to Mexico, where he was granted asylum by President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador.,The Trump administration hailed Morales’ ouster, with the US president tweeting that the unrest sent “a strong signal to the illegitimate regimes in Venezuela and Nicaragua that democracy and the will of the people will always prevail.”,But the anti-Morales’ plot’s victory was short-lived. Immediately after touching down in Mexico, Morales vowed that he’d remain in politics, and that his “fight” against “discrimination and humiliation” would continue.,In late 2019, after the election victory of leftist forces in Argentina, Morales traveled to that country, where he was granted asylum. In November 2020, after new elections in his home country saw the victory of Luis Arce, his former finance minister, Morales triumphantly returned to Bolivia. Today, although he is not president, Morales remains a major force in Bolivian politics, consistently attacking “Yankee imperialism” and recently calling on Bolivia and Argentina to join forces to become a global lithium-producing superpower.,The fate of his adversaries has not been so bright, with Jeanine Anez, the right wing politician who took over after Morales’ ouster, recently sentenced to ten years in prison for her role in the 2019 coup.,© Photo : Twitter / @evoespuebloFormer Bolivian President Evo Morales during his triumphant return to his home country in November 2020.Former Bolivian President Evo Morales during his triumphant return to his home country in November 2020.© Photo : Twitter / @evoespueblo,Yemen’s Hadi,In 2012, Yemeni politician Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi seemed to have the world at his feet. Succeeding President Ali Abdullah Saleh, whom he faithfully served as vice president starting in 1994, Hadi won the February 2012 presidential elections with an impressive 100 percent of the vote, running as the sole candidate. He proceeded to initiate a US- and Saudi-supported reform program aimed at transforming Yemen into a federal model of government under which six regions would enjoy large-scale political autonomy. Hadi also supported ramping up cooperation with Washington to fight piracy in the Gulf of Aden, and al-Qaeda** cells attempting to set up shop in Yemen’s sparsely populated northeastern territories.,Hadi’s reforms, allegations of corruption, and the ill-fated decision to end fuel subsidies in 2014 proved fatal, and between late 2014 and early 2015, much of the country was overrun by the Houthis, an Islamist, social justice-oriented political and militant movement dominant in the country’s populous western provinces. In January 2015, Hadi left his presidential palace in Sana’a for the last time, and, without resigning, flew to Saudi Arabia.,© AP Photo / Hani MohammedShiite Houthi tribesmen hold their weapons as they chant slogans during a tribal gathering showing support for the Houthi movement, in Sanaa, Yemen, Saturday Sept. 21, 2019Shiite Houthi tribesmen hold their weapons as they chant slogans during a tribal gathering showing support for the Houthi movement, in Sanaa, Yemen, Saturday Sept. 21, 2019© AP Photo / Hani Mohammed,Two months later, in March 2015, a Saudi-led military coalition began a military operation in Yemen aimed at restoring Hadi to power. Seven years on, the coalition has made little progress, and the impoverished southern Arabian nation remains mired in a deep political, military, economic and humanitarian crisis. Meanwhile, the Houthis have counterattacked by launching drone and missile strikes targeting Saudi infrastructure, military bases, airports, oil facilities, missile defense systems and cities, with no amount of sophisticated US-made air defense hardware seeming sufficient to stop the attacks.,As for Hadi, the exiled president resigned from the post in April, transferring power to an eight-member ‘presidential leadership council’ tasked with negotiating a permanent ceasefire with the Houthis.,Saudi Arabia ‘Pushed’ Yemen’s Hadi to Resign, Placed Him on House Arrest - WSJ17 April, 22:22 GMT,Ukraine’s Yanukovych,Of all the ejections from office featured in this list so far, perhaps none have been more consequential to the geopolitical instability being experienced by the world today than that of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych.,Yanukovych handcrafted the crisis which would culminate in his ouster in the winter of 2013 by pulling a major political U-turn and rejecting an association agreement with the European Union in favor of closer ties with the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union. The decision prompted pro-EU protesters to flood the center of Kiev, with demonstrators establishing tent encampments and occupying the heart of the city – the Maidan Nezalezhnosti (lit. ‘Independence Square’).,Protests continued for weeks, with Yanukovych making concessions under EU pressure, accepting the resignation of the government of Prime Minister Nikolai Azarov in late January, and negotiating with an increasingly emboldened opposition to try to resolve the crisis.,On February 20, protests turned bloody, with 49 demonstrators and four police officers killed by mysterious snipers in a single day. On February 22, just a day after reaching an EU-backed agreement on the settling the crisis through early elections, Yanukovych fled Kiev in fear for his life, traveling east and slipping across the border into Russia, where he was offered refuge. Pro-European forces in Ukraine’s parliament drafted a resolution to strip Yanukovych of power, claiming he had “withdrawn from his duties in an unconstitutional manner.” From Russia, Yanukovych blasted the new authorities, and characterized his ouster as a coup d’état.,Kiev, Washington Responsible for Failure of Minsk Peace Agreements, Ukraine's Former President Says14 March, 15:17 GMT,Tunisia’s Ben Ali,On January 14, 2011, President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali’s 24-year reign as Tunisian leader came to an end, with the president and his family fleeing the country to Saudi Arabia after weeks of protests which would hail the start of the so-called ‘Arab Spring’. The ‘Tunisian Revolution’ was driven by long-standing grievances among Tunisians about corruption, high unemployment, inflation, and general poor living conditions, as well as limitations on freedom of speech. The protests were sparked by 26-year-old street vendor Mohamed Bouazizi, who set himself on fire in the street after police confiscated his wares when he failed to pay a bribe, and after his plea for help from the local governor was left unanswered. The young man's act, which would cause over 100 copycat immolation attempts, would spark a month of protests which culminated in Ben Ali’s ouster.,After his ejection, the Tunisian president would live to a ripe old age of 83, passing away in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia in September 2019. But the unrest which his removal sparked would end up transforming much of the Middle East and engulfing some of its countries in crisis which continue to reverberate to this day. In 2011, major protests rocked Algeria and Yemen, and led to the overthrow of the government of Hosni Mubarak in Egypt. In Libya, NATO lent a ‘helping hand’ to anti-government rebels by launching a campaign of airstrikes against forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi, culminating in his ouster and televised murder, and turning Libya into a failed state. The contagion of the Arab Spring also spread to Syria, which was turned into a breeding ground for jihadist militants who flocked to the country from the region and across the globe to take part in the unsuccessful US, Turkish, Saudi and Qatari-backed campaign to try to oust the government of Bashar Assad.,Ousted Tunisian President Ben Ali Buried in Saudi Arabia - Reports21 September 2019, 17:53 GMT,* An organization subject to United Nations sanctions for terrorist activities.,** A terrorist group outlawed in Russia and many other countries.。此外，英特尔预计将有4，626万股A类股票流通股，A类股票是投资者将在IPO中购买的股票。具体数量可能会更多，取决于承销商是否决定选择购买额外股票。英特尔预计，Mobileye总计将发行7.9626亿股流通股，如果以20美元定价，自动驾驶业务的估值将高达159亿美元。英特尔周二股价跌超2%，年初至今跌幅达到48%。

二 | 2017年，英特尔以153亿美元收购了以色列的Mobileye。成立于1999年的Mobileye为自动驾驶汽车，以及驾驶员辅助等功能提供芯片、硬件和软件。英特尔目前正经历其核心业务——制造计算机芯片的转型。它正在建造更多的工厂，但是建造和装备新的晶圆厂是资本密集型的。

三 | Mobileye在文件中称，该公司与奥迪（Audi）、宝马（BMW）和大众（Volkswagen）等汽车制造商有合作关系，其技术目前应用于800款车型。文件显示，Mobileye的营收强劲增长，从2019年的8.79亿美元增长到2021年的13.9亿美元。

四 | Mobileye本财年前六个月实现收入8.54亿美元，较上年同期增长21%，该公司净亏损6700万美元。

五 | 今年以来，由于通胀和利率不断上升、对美国经济的担忧以及美股波动，美国IPO发行受到了沉重打击，尤其是对Mobileye的科技公司同行而言。Dealogic的数据显示，美国IPO市场正在经历有记录以来最糟糕的一年之一，传统IPO的筹资规模可能是1995年以来最少的。

六 | 美国主要股指均处于熊市，即从近期高点下跌20%或以上。另一个阻碍新上市的因素是：在2020年和2021年上市的大多数公司股价都低于IPO价格，其中许多公司的股价远低于IPO价格。数百家原定于2022年在美国上市的公司现在被迫旁观，因为投资者愿意为它们业务支付的价格下降了。这些公司没有在公开市场上市和融资，而是被迫以低得多的估值寻求私人资金，通过裁员或退出某些市场等其他措施削减成本，或者以远低于预期的估值上市。这些公司用于增长或招聘的资金减少，这是对美国整体经济的又一个潜在打击。虽然大多数准备在2022年进行IPO的公司都将公开发行推迟到明年，但Mobileye是最大的、众所周知的例外之一。

七 | 食品杂货快递公司Instacart也定于今年IPO，Mobileye估值的进一步下调对已经削减内部估值的Instacart来说是个坏信号。如果Mobileye的交易表现不佳，这将是对Instacart IPO希望的又一个不祥之兆。英特尔首席执行长格尔辛格（Pat Gelsinger）曾表示，Mobileye的上市将使其自动驾驶汽车部门获得更高的知名度，并吸引更多业务。他还表示，英特尔不需要Mobileye IPO带来的资金。如今在英伟达、地平线、华为、百度等技术性厂商崛起的背景下，Mobileye自动驾驶芯片一哥的位置实在难保。包括蔚来、特斯拉、理想在内的一众终端厂商，纷纷抛弃了Mobileye。

八 | 特斯拉更不必说，在英特尔收购Mobileye之后，便与Mobileye分手，开始采用FSD芯片。

九 | 理想在2021年也将EyeQ4换装成地平线征程3，而蔚来等一批车企更是为新一代车型选配了强大的英伟达Orin芯片。前段时间英伟达刚研发出算力“天花板”Thor，Mobileye这些老企业还有一席之地吗？不过Mobileye也发现了这些问题，正在进行下一代ADAS的产品开发，包括 SuperVision 系统的新功能以及导航辅助驾驶，希望能打破“英姿不再”的僵局。

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